Phạm Chí Quang, Director of the State Bank of Vietnam (SBV)’s Monetary Policy Department, talks about the cause of the đồngdevaluation and forecasts the đồng in the second half of 2025.
The US dollar index (DXY) is now around 99, down 10 per cent from its early-year peak, while the dollar has risen 2.6–3 per cent against the Vietnamese đồng at local banks this year.
According to experts, to minimise exchange rate risks, the SBV should manage the rate flexibly, but not fix or anchor it because Việt Nam''s economy is deeply integrating towards becoming a market economy, which requires flexibility.
The move came as the dollar index (DXY) hovered around a four-month high of more than 105, with the market welcoming Donald Trump''s victory in the US presidential election.
According to experts, the exchange rate has increased again due to a recovery of the US dollar price in the international market and a slowdown in Việt Nam’s trade surplus.
On Wednesday, the central exchange rate of the Vietnamese đồng against the US dollar was listed by the SBV at VNĐ 24,246 per dollar, down VNĐ5 compared to the previous day.